How can we work to equitably impact the health of entire populations as well as vulnerable groups?
Healthy public policy is a key public health strategy to achieve population health aims and address social and structural determinants of health. Our work in this area focuses on supporting the development, adaptation, implementation, and evaluation of policies that impact health in schools, workplaces, and organizations, and across all levels of government that impact health or support wellbeing.
Collaborative Projects and Publications
- 2020 – 2022
Income Inequality within Schools and Mental Health among Canada’s Youth
(Women & Children’s Health Research Institute (WCHRI): Innovation Grant)
Principal Investigator: Roman Pabayo - 2020 – 2021
Social and Public Health Response to COVID-19: Intervening to address Financial Strain and Mental Health Consequences of the Pandemic
(CIHR: Operating Grant: COVID-19 May 2020 Rapid Research Funding Opportunity)
Principal Investigators: Candace Nykiforuk (NPI), Evelyne de Leeuw (Co-PI)
*Project conducted through the Centre for Healthy Communities - 2018 – 2021
Is the BC Farmers’ Market Nutrition Coupon Program an Effective and Cost-effective Means of Improving the Dietary Behaviours and Well-being of Disadvantaged British Columbians?
(CIHR: Project Scheme – September 15, 2017) - 2016 – 2021
Building on Existing Tools to Improve Cancer and Chronic Disease Prevention and Screening in Primary Care for Wellness of Cancer Survivors and Patients: The BETTER WISE Project
(Alberta Innovates – Health Solutions: Cancer Prevention Research Opportunity)
Collaborative Leads: Donna Manca (NPI), Kris Aubrey-Bassler, Denise Campbell-Scherer, Eva Grunfeld, Melissa Shea-Budgell - 2020 – 2020
Project-planning and Team-building for a Collaborative, Inclusive, and Equitable Urban Accessibility Research Project: Bridging Practice, Research, and Experiences of Dis/ability in Edmonton(CIHR: Planning and Dissemination Grant – Institute Community Support; 2019-09-25)
Principal Investigators: Candace Nykiforuk (NPI); Nicole Glenn (Co-PI)
* Project conducted through the Centre for Healthy Communities - 2018 – 2020
Neighbourhood Income Inequality and Maternal and Child Mental Health in Calgary
(WCHRI Innovation Grant) + (MSI Foundation)
Principal Investigator: Roman Pabayo - 2018 – 2019
Healthier Cities, Sustainable Futures: Leveraging Municipal Smart City Data and Technological Innovation to Improve Population Health and Health Equity
(CIHR: IPPH Planning & Dissemination Grants: Healthy Cities)
Principal Investigator: Candace Nykiforuk
*Centre for Healthy Communities project - 2017 – 2019
Development and Pilot Testing of a Novel Web-based Platform to Assess the Impact of the BC Farmers’ Market Nutrition Coupon Program on the Dietary Intake and Well-being of Low-Income Adults
(University of Calgary Cumming School of Medicine: Clinical Research Fund (CRF) Grant)
Principal Investigator: Dana L Olstad - 2017 – 2019
Examining the Impacts of Wildfires on the Health and Well-being of Indigenous Peoples and Communities in the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo
(CIHR Operating Grant: Health Effects of the Alberta Wildfires)
Principal Investigators: Stephanie Montesanti (NPI), Tara McGee, Val Austen Wiebe (KU)
- Curtin, K.D., Thomson, M., & Nykiforuk, C.I.J. (2021). Who or what is to blame? Examining sociodemographic relationships to beliefs about causes, control, and responsibility for cancer and chronic disease prevention in Alberta, Canada. BMC Public Health, 21(1):1-12. Epub 2021 June 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11065-4
https://rdcu.be/clPb0 - Brown, J.A., Ferdinands, A.R., Prowse, R., Reynard, D., Raine, K.D., & Nykiforuk, C.I.J. (2021). Seeing the food swamp for the weeds: moving beyond retail food mix in evaluating young people’s food environments. SS&M – Population Health, 14:100803. E-pub 2021 April 26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100803 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827321000781
- Nejatinamini, S., Godley, J., Minaker, L.M., Sajobi, T.T., McCormack, G.R., Cooke, M.J., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., de Koning, L., & Olstad, D.L. (2021). Quantifying the contributions of modifiable risk factors to socioeconomic inequities in cancer morbidity and mortality: a population-based cohort study. International Journal of Epidemiology, Epub 2021 April 12:1-14. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyab067
- Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Glenn, N.M., Hosler, I., Crowe, H., Reynard, D., Molner, B., Candlish, J., & Lowe, S. (2021). Understanding urban accessibility: A community-engaged pilot study of entrance features. Social Science & Medicine, 273:113775. Epub 2021 March 1:1-10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113775
- Glenn, N.M., Allen Scott, L., Hokanson, T., Gustafson, K., Stoops, M., Day, B., & Nykiforuk, C.I.J. (2021). Community strategies to reduce the impact of financial strain and promote financial well-being: a comprehensive rapid review. Global Health Promotion, 28(1):42-40. Epub 2021 February 18. https://doi.org/10.1177/1757975920984182
Special issue on Health Promotion Perspectives on the COVID-19 Pandemic, accessible at: https://journals.sagepub.com/page/ped/collections/covid-19 - Sim, S., Veugelers, P., Prowse, R., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., & Maximova, K. (2020). Unhealthy food options in the school environment are associated with diet quality and body weights of children in Canada. Public Health Nutrition. Epub 2020 November 4:1-10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980020004437
- McLaren, L., Braitstein, P., Buckeridge, D., Contandriopoulos, D., Creatore, M.I., Faulkner, G., Hammond, D., Hoffman, S.J., Kestens, Y., Leatherdale, S., McGavock, J., Norman, W.V., Nykiforuk, C., Ridde, V., & Smylie, J. (2019). Why public health matters today and tomorrow: the role of applied public health research. [Commentary]. Canadian Journal of Public Health – thematic issue on Why Public Health Matters Today, Epub 2019:1-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17269/s41997-019-00196-2
- Tink, L., Peers, D., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Kingsley, B.C. (2020). “Vulnerable”, “at-risk”, “disadvantaged”: how A Framework for Recreation in Canada 2015: Pathways to Wellbeing reinscribes exclusion. Leisure / Loisir, 44(2): 151-174, Epub 2020-06-01. https://doi.org/10.1080/14927713.2020.1760122
- Belon, A.P., Serrano-Lomelin, J., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Hicks, A., Crawford, S., Bakal, J., Ospina, M.B. (2020). Health gradients in emergency visits and hospitalizations for pediatric respiratory diseases: a population-based retrospective cohort study. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 34(2): 150-160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ppe.12639
- Atkary, M.L., Caron-Roy, S., Sajobi, T., O’Hara, H., Leblanc, P., Dunn, S., McCormack, G., Timmins, D., Ball, K., Downs, S., Minaker, L.M., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Godley, J., Milaney, K., Lashewicz, B., Fournier, B., Elliott, C., Raine, K.R., Prowse, R., Olstad, D.L. (2020). Impact of a farmers’ market nutrition coupon program on diet quality and psychosocial well-being among low-income adults: protocol for a randomized control trial and a longitudinal qualitative investigation. BMJ Open, 10:e035143. doi: 1136/bmjopen-2019-035143 https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/5/e035143.full
- Tink, L.N., Peers, D., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Mayan, M. (2019). Rereading the history of recreation in Canada: moving beyond the politics of health. Leisure / Loisir, 43(4): 445-457. https://doi.org/10.1080/14927713.2019.1697350
- Cheesbrough, A.E., Garvin, T., Nykiforuk, C.I.J. (2019). Everyday wild: urban natural areas, health, and well-being. Health & Place, 56: 43-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.01.005
- Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Rawson, D., McGetrick, J.A., Belon, A.P. (2019). Canadian policy perspectives on promoting physical activity across age-friendly communities: lessons for advocacy and action. Ageing and Society, 39(2): 307-339. Epub 2017 Sep 11. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X17000939
- Olstad, D.L., Ancilotto, R., Teychenne, M., Minaker, L.M., Taber, D.R., Raine, K.D., Nykiforuk, C.I., Ball, K. (2017). Can targeted policies reduce obesity in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations? A systematic review. Obesity Reviews, 18(7): 791-807. Epub 2017 April 23. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12546
- Contandriopoulos, D., Benoit, F., Bryant-Lukosius, D., Carrier, A., Carter, N., Deber, R., Duhoux, A., Greenhalgh, T., Larouche, C., Leclerc, B-S., Levy, A., Martin-Misener, R., Maximova, K., McGrail, K., Nykiforuk, C., Roos, N., Schwartz, R., Valente, T.W., Wong, S., Lindquist, E., Pullen, C., Lardeux, A., Perroux, M. (2017). Structural analysis of health-relevant policy-making information exchange networks in Canada. Implementation Science, 12: 116. Epub 2017 Sep. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-017-0642-4
- Olstad, D.L., Teychenne, M., Minaker, L.M., Taber, D.R., Raine, K.D., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Ball, K. (2016). Qualities of robust systematic reviews and theoretical frameworks: a response to Backholer and Peeters. (Letter to the Editor). Obesity Reviews: an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 18(2):273-276. Epub 2016 Nov. DOI: 1111/obr.12483
- Olstad, D.L., Teychenne, M., Minaker, L.M., Taber, D.R., Raine, K.D., Nykiforuk, C.I., Ball, K. (2016). Can policy ameliorate socioeconomic inequities in obesity and obesity-related behaviours? A systematic review of the impact of universal policies on adults and children. Obesity Reviews. 17(12): 1198-1217. Epub 2016 Aug 3. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12457
- Lytvyak, E., Olstad, D.L., Schopflocher, D.P., Plotnikoff, R.C., Storey, K.E., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Raine, K.D. (2016). Impact of a 3-year multi-centre community-based intervention on risk factors for chronic disease and obesity among free-living adults: the Healthy Alberta Communities study. BMC Public Health, 16(1): 344. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3021-1
- Hammal, F., Wild, T.C., Nykiforuk, C., Abdullahi, K., Mussie, D., Finegan, B. (2016). Waterpipe (hookah) smoking among youth and women in Canada is new not traditional. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 18(5): 757-762. Epub 2015 Jul 17. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntv152
- Sopcak, N., Aguilar, C., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., O’Brien, M.A., Aubrey-Bassler, K., Cullen, R.M., Heatherington, M., Grunfeld, E., Manca, D.P. (2017). Patients’ perspectives on BETTER prevention and screening: qualitative findings from Newfoundland & Labrador. British Journal for General Practice (BJGP) Open. BJBP-2017-0061. Epub 2017 Aug 8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgpopen17X101037
- Sopcak, N., Aguilar, C., O’Brien, M.A., Nykiforuk, C., Aubrey-Bassler, K., Cullen, R., Grunfeld, E., Manca, D.P. (2016). Implementation of the BETTER 2 program: a qualitative study exploring barriers and facilitators of a novel way to improve chronic disease prevention and screening in primary care. Implementation Science, 11:158. Epub 2016 Dec. DOI: 10.1186/s13012-016-0525-0
- Manca, D.P., Campbell-Scherer, D., Aubrey-Bassler, K., Kandola, K., Aguilar, C., Baxter, J., Meaney, C., Salvalaggio, G., Carroll, J.C., Faria, V., Nykiforuk, C., Grunfeld, E. (2015). Developing clinical decision tools to implement chronic disease prevention and screening in primary care: the BETTER 2 program (building on existing tools to improve chronic disease prevention and screening in primary care). Implementation Science, 10(1):107. DOI:1186/s13012-015-0299-9.
- Raine, K.D., Sosa Hernandez, C., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Reed, S., Montemurro, G., Lytvyak, E., MacLellan-Wright, M-F. (2014). Measuring the progress of capacity building in the Alberta Policy Coalition for Cancer Prevention. Health Promotion Practice, 15(4): 496-505. Epub 2013 Dec 13. DOI: 1177/1524839913511627
- Montemurro, G., Raine, K., Nykiforuk, C.I.J., Mayan, M. (2014). Exploring the process of capacity-building among community-based health promotion workers in Alberta, Canada. Health Promotion International, 29(3): 463-73. Epub 2013 Feb 27. DOI: 1093/heapro/dat008